ISIS fighters have been using a drug called Captagon, dubbed “chemical courage,” to stay alert in battle.
So what is the substance and what effect does it have on users? Here’s what you need to know…
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What is Captagon?
Captagon is a psychostimulant which is made of a combination of amphetamine and theophylline.
It is just one brand name of a group of drugs known as Fenethylline.
The drug came into the mainstream in 1961 and was used for around 25 years as a milder alternative to amphetamines.
It was used to treat kids with ADHD and, less commonly, for narcolepsy and depression.
Unlike amphetamines, Captagon does not increase the patient’s blood pressure – meaning it could be used to treat those with cardiovascular conditions.
However, it is highly addictive – and became illegal in most countries in 1986.
What effect does Captagon have?
Captagon keeps users awake for long periods of time.
It also makes users feel energetic and happy – which is why it has been dubbed “chemical courage.”
Lebanese psychiatrist Ramzi Haddad told the Guardian the drug produces “a kind of euphoria – you’re talkative, you don’t sleep, you don’t eat, you’re energetic.”
Is Captagon still available illegally?
[Source”indianexpress”]